The field of architecture is very broad when it pertains to Architectural Styles. Each style has its own distinctive traits encompassing diverse cultures. Also, each style reflects its own artistic appearance and social influence.
Capturing a style in its entirety and in its true potential is now possible because of architectural 3D rendering technology. This technology, with its visualization and other capabilities, has completely revolutionized the way features of a style are captured in three dimensions.
Let's start our discussion by understanding what these styles refer to in the architectural world.
Architectural Styles - Defining the Term
A style depicts a unique set of design elements. This design demonstrates a specific time period, region, and culture. In other words, a style will encompass everything from the shape, form, and materials used in construction. Besides that, the development of a style is influenced by cultural traditions, as well as utilizing advanced 3D technology.
Architectural 3D Rendering Technology - The Game Changer
The architecture industry has been completely taken over by 3D technology. They offer a profusion of features, among which Architectural Visualization Services stands out the most. These services will enable architects to visualize a style before its tangible application. Hence, enabling them to explore every nook and corner. Professional 3D renderers and the digital visualization platforms they use can provide the truest depiction of an entire style in a virtual environment. The platforms that make visualization possible are:
3Ds Max
Unreal Engine
AutoCAD
Maya
Lumion
Corona
Enscape
SketchUp
Autodesk Revit
V-Ray
Why a Competent 3D Renderer Matters?
First, know that without 3D visualization technology, capturing the true essence of a style can be highly difficult. It would not only be more time-consuming, but on top of that, doing even a minor revision would be labour intensive.
Thus, having an expert 3D renderer can help a great deal. A competent 3D Rendering Company would apply all the right techniques and technology to realistically portray a client's vision for any particular style.
And, for your rendering needs, you must go with SMA Archviz. They also have expert 3D renderers with whom they can offer you a customized solution for your architectural project.
Now, it will be interesting to examine popular architectural styles, as well as their details.
Top Architectural Styles
Medieval Style
This style category consists of the following:
Romanesque
This is a European style that offers a solid fortress-like appearance with a dark ambiance for the interior.
Key Features
This style is designed and constructed with huge stones
This style includes semicircular arches
Also, the walls in this style are thick with small windows
Examples
Durham Cathedral in England
Pisa Cathedral in Italy.
Gothic
This style is more oriented towards verticality and lighting in terms of design. Unlike Romanesque, this style of architecture is taller with larger windows.
Key Features
This style occupies ribbed vaults, pointed arches with glass windows.
The walls in this style are slimmer with massive windows that allow more light for the interior
Example
Notre-Dame de Paris
Westminster Abbey
Renaissance
This style focuses on the notion of "calculated precision" together with symmetry and proportion.
Key Features
This style offers balanced composition, along with domes, columns, and rounded arches.
Renaissance architecture portrays geometrical forms oriented to central planning.
• Baroque
This style demonstrates a dramatic evolution of Renaissance architecture. The two major traits of this style are grandeur and dynamic effects.
Key Features
This style consists of curved facades, massive staircases with glided interiors and twisted columns.
It employs dramatic lighting effects contrasted with each other.
It also consists of sculptors, painters, and intricate designs in the interior part of a building.
Example
The Palace of Versailles in France
Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome
Neoclassical
The absolute opposite of baroque style, and represents classical simplicity.
Key Features
It includes free-standing columns with simple geometrical forms
It has symmetrical architecture with minimal decoration
Example
Capital of the United States
The White House in the United States
Modern Architecture
This architecture is comprised of the following styles:
Art Deco
This style in architecture meets the objective of both functionality and elegance. It offers sleekness and involves decorative details, especially around windows and doors
Key Features
This style consists of bold geometrical shapes
Rich hues and colors with dramatic ornamentation
Example
The Empire State Building in New York
Palais de Tokyo in Paris
Brutalist Architecture
The aim of this style solely lies in functionality because this architecture mainly consists of concrete and steel for its architecture.
Key Features
It is of a fortress-like architectural design.
The surfaces are raw and exposed, with unfinished looks.
Example
The Barbican Centre in London
Postmodern
This style comprises a mixture of excessive colors, decorations, and historical elements with a creative design approach.
Key Features
It offers an extensive range of styles
It consists of immersive decorations, which involve color schemes, historic elements, etc.
Example
Philip Johnson's AT&T Building
Contemporary Architecture
This architectural style approach is being adopted in the current architectural buildings. Advanced 3D rendering tools are utilized to work on complex geometrical shapes that were impossible in the past.
In addition to that, this style is completely driven by technological innovation, thus promoting design exploration.
This style consists of parametric design with seamless transitions that emphasize digitally fabricated methods.
Example
Beijing National Stadium
The Shard in London
End Note
Architectural Styles are always developing, and this is only made feasible by the advancement in 3D technology. Current scenarios show that there are many novel buildings constructed in a creative and highly original fashion, and this is a result of the usage of 3D visualization technology. To understand how these styles have evolved, read this article. It provides information regarding the most commonly applied styles throughout.
